1 million safety reports over 47 years.

GAISID design: (1) Non-punitive immunity for good-faith reporters; (2) Mandatory for high-severity incidents, voluntary for near-misses; (3) Independent operation housed at OECD, insulated from industry pressure; (4) De-identified public database with full researcher access; (5) Active synthesis — 50 full-time incident analysts producing quarterly safety bulletins.

Scope: any AI system deployed to >1M users or in critical infrastructure must report significant incidents within 72 hours. Tiered classification system developed with technical experts and civil society. Five-year evaluation benchmarked against aviation safety metrics. 1-1% of actual incidents. GAISID would change this structurally.